(1) Preoperative examination
Three major routines, coagulation function, liver and kidney function, electrocardiogram, chest radiograph, blood type, leucorrhea routine, cervical liquid-based thin-layer cell detection, HPV, etc.
(2) Skin preparation
Follow the routine procedures of abdominal and perineal surgery, and pay attention to clean the umbilical area.
(3) Vaginal preparation
Vaginal washing and medication can be used as appropriate before surgery, especially when vaginal penetration is needed during surgery or vaginal operation is needed. Vaginal preparation should be started three days before surgery
(4) Intestinal preparation
Generally, patients should fast for 6-8 hours before surgery, and enema on the night before and on the day of surgery. If the intestine is involved in the operation, a half-flow diet is required 2-3 days before the operation, an enema every night, liquid food one day before the operation, a clean enema the night before and the day of the operation, and oral intestinal antibiotics from three days before the operation , If necessary, use cathartic drugs
(5) Bladder preparation
Indwelling catheterization, some operations such as laparoscopic assisted vaginal hysterectomy (LAVH) and other intraoperative catheterization
(6) Special preparations before laparoscopy
For example, half an hour before laparoscopic myomectomy, rectal administration of misoprostol tablets can be used as appropriate to promote uterine contraction and reduce intraoperative bleeding; and if patients with full stomach need emergency laparoscopic surgery, a gastric tube can be indwelled before surgery, etc.
